Couples suffering from infertility can benefit from reproductive technology in the IVF program. IVF is a solution to problems such as female infertility due to the lack of uterine tubes, which makes fertilization in vivo(in natural conditions) impossible. We provide the best fertility solutions like IVF in Cyprus, Georgia, and worldwide.
Also, IVF can help with male infertility (ICSI) – which is when the sperm is injected directly into the ovum (egg). IVF has become an almost universal method of infertility treatment and it provides couples the chance to have a baby regardless of the reason they have problems with natural fertilization.
- What are the stages of IVF?
- Who should go for IVF in Cyprus?
- Who shouldn’t choose IVF in Cyprus?
- Is IVF in Georgia for HIV-positive couples a possibility?
- How we can help?
What are the stages of IVF?
1 STAGE (Ovarian Stimulation)
In order for the IVF program to be successful, a sufficient number of good-quality eggs are needed. There are several ways to stimulate the ovaries within IVF protocols to produce enough follicles and oocytes.
All conventional IVF regimens include injections of follicle-stimulating hormones. Medications last from 8 to 12 days to reach the required follicle size. Before proceeding to the next stage of the IVF program (egg extraction), the doctor performs a control ultrasound test.
2 STAGE (egg extraction)
The procedure lasts no longer than 20 minutes. The eggs are extracted under ultrasonic control. The procedure is performed under light anesthesia.
The egg extraction is carried out with a special thin needle, the needle is inserted through the vaginal opening into the ovaries and extracts follicular fluid that contains eggs.
3 STAGE (embryo selection)
Once the egg extraction phase is completed, the eggs are placed in special incubators where they will remain until they are fertilized by the sperm of the husband or donor. Eggs fertilization takes place on the day of egg extraction.
The eggs are fertilized by intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
This method of fertilization is usually recommended when there are problems with sperm or the egg (low sperm count, low sperm motility). It is possible to determine whether fertilization has occurred within 18 hours.
During the IVF program, the oocytes and embryos will remain in the laboratory for up to 5 days.
4 STAGE (embryo transfer into the uterine cavity)
Embryo transfer is a simple procedure. The embryos are transferred to the uterus under ultrasound using a long elastic catheter. It is not a complicated procedure and anesthesia is not required.
5 STAGE (cryopreservation of embryos)
The IVF procedure is accompanied by the production of a large number of fertilized embryos but only a part of them is transferred. The embryos that meet the quality parameters will be frozen in order to be able to carry out another transplanting. The IVF process can be financially expensive. In this case, cryopreservation is the solution for families and people planning to have another child in the future.
Who should go for IVF in Cyprus?
IVF in Cyprus might be the best option for women whose first-line fertility treatments have failed. Besides, it was initially created for women whose fallopian tubes were not functioning due to tubal factor infertility.
On the other hand, the following are some typical cases of female infertility where IVF in Georgia may be a good option:
• Damaged or absent fallopian tube
• Endometrial issues
• Infertility associated with aging
• Possessing a genetic disease risk
• Undiagnosed infertility
• The male partner’s inability to produce any healthy sperm
• Inability to ovulate as a result of irregular menstruation
• High levels of anti-sperm antibodies in the blood
• For families who want to have more kids of a specific gender.
• Age-related decreased ovarian function
• Females who have had bilateral tubal ligations
• Women who underwent infertility treatment three times without success
Who shouldn’t choose IVF in Cyprus?
While infertility treatment in Cyprus may appear to be a blessing, it is not meant for everyone. That said, let’s examine the facts related to who should not opt for IVF in Cyprus.
• Women who have critical health issues
• People who have an acute infectious disease that is untreated
• Those who have untreated infections of the reproductive system
• Women whose endometrial lining is so severely damaged that it cannot support a pregnancy.
Is IVF in Georgia for HIV-positive couples a possibility?
Regardless of whether you are looking for IVF for HIV- positive couples in Cyprus, you need to take care of the following things beforehand:
• It is advised to seek professional advice in order to customize advice to each person’s unique needs
• To improve their health, prevent HIV sexual transmission (AI), and—for pregnant people with HIV—minimize the risk of HIV transmission to the unborn child, people with HIV should achieve sustained viral suppression (e.g., two recorded measurements of plasma viral loads that are below the limits of detection at least 3 months apart) (AI).
• Before trying to get pregnant, both people should have their genital tracts checked for infections and treated if necessary (AII).
• If the person with HIV is receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) and has sustained viral suppression, sexual activity without the use of a condom allows conception with practically no risk of sexual HIV transmission to the person without HIV (BII).
In the following cases related to IVF for HIV-positive single men in Cyprus, more direction may be necessary:
• The HIV-positive person’s viral suppression status is unknown or they have not yet achieved sustained viral suppression.
• There are concerns that the HIV-positive person may use ART inconsistently during the preconception period or
• The provider would like to provide more details about ways to avoid sexual HIV transmission during the preconception period.
In these situations, providers may opt to offer counseling regarding the following possibilities:
Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) to Prevent HIV During Preconception, Antepartum, and Postpartum Periods describes how giving antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) to the partner without HIV lowers the risk of sexual acquisition of HIV (AI). Even if the partner with HIV has achieved viral suppression, the partner without HIV can choose to take PrEP when the couple tries to conceive (CIII).
To lower the risk of HIV transmission and to increase the likelihood of conception, think about suggesting timing condomless sex to coincide with ovulation (peak fertility) (CIII).
How we can help?
At Happiness for you, we are a team of expert surrogacy and ART professional that are committed to offering personalized care, support, and guidance to every child-seeking couple around. Moreover, to make it easier and simpler for you, we have further partnered with some of the best IVF clinics in Cyprus and Georgia. With our experts by your side, you need not worry about anything else. So, what are you waiting for?
Connect with one of the coordinators today for a free consultation!